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TMJ Disorder Treatment

What is TMJ?

TMJ stands for temporomandibular joint, which is a hinge joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. It allows for the movement of the jaw and is responsible for functions such as chewing, speaking, and yawning. 

Problems with the jaw and its muscles are called temporomandibular joint dysfunction disorder. Another name for it is Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) though it is frequently referred to as TMJ.

TMJ: The temporomandibular joints and muscles. Medically accurate 3D illustration.

How the TMJ occurs

The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is one of the hardest working joints in the body due to the numerous functions it performs everyday, including opening and closing the mouth, chewing, speaking, and yawning.

Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) can occur due to a variety of factors, such as injury or trauma to the jaw, misalignment of the teeth or jaws, arthritis or other degenerative joint diseases, teeth grinding or clenching, stress or tension in the jaw and facial muscles, poor posture or neck alignment, excessive gum chewing or nail biting, and inflammation or damage to the joint’s cartilage or other tissues.

Symptoms of TMD

Main Symptoms

  • Face, jaw, or neck pain, especially when the jaw is moving
  • Trouble moving your jaw when talking, chewing
  • Difficulty opening your mouth wide (yawning or biting into a sandwich)
  • Clicking or popping sounds from your jaw
  • Jaw stiffness
  • Change in the way the upper and lower teeth come together when you bite down, making chewing and talking difficult

Other symptoms

  • Headache
  • Earache or irritation
  • Lockjaw—when the jaw freezes in place

How we treat TMD​

To oversee and treat the reason for TMD, our doctors integrate a multi-layered approach of care. A similar TMJ treatment doesn’t work for everybody. Contingent upon the hidden factors and triggers of your circumstance, we will tailor a treatment plan that tends to your novel reasons for TMJ issue to treat them in a suitable way effectively.

Mouthguards​

With the help of 3D imaging, We’re ready to see all parts of your teeths  and how it fits together.Digital impressions and CT scans make it possible for us to create customised bite orthotics that guide your jaws into properly alignment and reduce unnecessary strain to the TMJ. 

Muscle Relaxants & Anti-Inflammatories

At times it feels difficult to naturally relax, regardless of whether you’re making a solid attempt. Muscle strain and abuse isn’t something that can be controlled, we might recommend a TMJ muscle relaxer or consolidate it with other TMD treatment to lessen pressure migraines and joint agony.

Joint Exercises and Physical Therapy (TMJ Massages)​

Similar to physical injuries and overuse, certain physical exercises and therapy methods are also very helpful to retrain the joint to function properly by restoring strength in key areas.. Particular stretches and developments can be practice whenever (in the shower, vehicle, or at your work area) to give natural relief to your TMD

Frequently Asked Questions

Can TMD go away on its own?

In some cases, mild cases of TMJ (temporomandibular joint) disorder can go away on their own with self-care and conservative treatments. However, more severe cases or cases caused by underlying conditions may require professional treatment to alleviate symptoms and address the underlying cause

What happens if TMD is left untreated?

If left untreated, TMJ disorder can lead to worsening symptoms, chronic pain, and potential complications. Chronic pain in the jaw, face, and neck can impact quality of life. In some cases, untreated TMJ disorder can lead to damage or wear and tear on the joint, increasing the risk of osteoarthritis and other degenerative joint diseases

How do I permanently get rid of TMD?

There is no guaranteed permanent cure for TMJ  disorder, as the underlying causes can vary and some individuals may experience ongoing symptoms despite treatment. However, many individuals find relief from symptoms through a combination of self-care measures and professional treatment.

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